Put ‘Stop smoking’ at the top of your New Year’s resolution list

Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the U.S. Smoking has been identified as a contributing factor to numerous and very serious health problems, including several cancers, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses. Considering all the risks, many people decide to give up the unhealthy habit. In 2018, 61.7% of adults with a history of smoking, or 55 million people, reported they had quit the unhealthy habit, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  To identify exactly what happens to the body when a person stops smoking, 24/7 Tempo reviewed several studies on the effects of smoking and also consulted Dr. Adam Goldstein, who conducts research on health policy and disparities in tobacco use and cessation.  "What makes cigarettes so addictive is the nicotine in the tobacco," said Goldstein, director of Tobacco Intervention Programs at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine. "Nicotine is the hardest addiction to quit." It enters the nervous system within seconds, attaching itself to receptors in the brain that release dopamine, which is commonly known as "the feel good hormone," Goldstein explained. And when you try to quit, "You don't even have to see someone else smoke, just thinking about it causes withdrawal symptoms."  No organ is spared from the toxins in cigarettes. Not all are equally affected, but the toxins are rapidly distributed throughout the body and reach all tissues --  this is exactly what happens once you start smoking .

If the coronavirus pandemic of 2020 taught us anything, it is a better understanding of how the air we breathe in and out of our lungs can affect us and those around us. We’ve learned to mask, social distance, quarantine, and eat takeout — all to keep a tiny virus out of our lungs. We’ve learned that our lungs can be vulnerable and we need to keep them healthy, so they will keep us healthy.

One of the best ways to keep lungs healthy is to never smoke or vape. And if you do smoke or vape already, the best thing you can do is quit.

“One of our focuses this year has been smoking cessation,” said Jonathan Callaway, MD, a new pulmonologist in southern Utah. “At Intermountain’s Pulmonary Medicine Clinic in St. George, we have been addressing smoking cessation with our patients who currently smoke. We want them to know we offer a great smoking cessation program, counseling, medications, and nicotine replacement to support those who want to quit smoking.”

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